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Joyor T10 Dual Motor Guide: Single/Dual Drive Button & P-Settings
Joyor T10 Dual Motor Operation & Technical Diagnostics
The Joyor T10 electric scooter features a heavy-duty dual-drive framework powered by a 52V battery architecture and twin 1000W high-torque hub motors. Designed for steep inclines, technical off-road riding, and long-range commuting, the T10 gives riders total real-time control over drive modes and performance mapping. This guide explains how to properly operate the handlebar single/dual motor switch button, configure all LCD P-Settings, resolve system error codes, and access official manual resources.
Handlebar Switch Module: Single / Dual Motor & Eco / Turbo Buttons
Located on the left handlebar assembly, the red and yellow control switches dictate motor engagement and acceleration response curves. Understanding these mechanical controls prevents unwanted wheel spin and optimizes overall range performance.
1. Single / Dual Drive Switch (Red Button)
SINGLE Mode (Button Pressed IN / OUT depending on module version): Only the rear motor operates. Ideal for smooth city pavement, flat terrain, conserving battery life, and max range riding.DUAL Mode (DUAL Activated): Both front and rear 1000W motors engage simultaneously. Delivers instant 2000W peak acceleration, superior traction on gravel/dirt, and maximum climbing torque on steep inclines.
2. Eco / Turbo Switch (Yellow Button)
ECO Mode: Caps controller current output to smooth out throttle response, preventing sudden battery voltage sag and extending range.TURBO Mode: Unlocks maximum controller amperage for peak throttle response and top speed capabilities.
⚡ Riding Safety Tip: Switching Modes While Riding
Avoid pressing the Dual Motor button under full throttle. Always release the throttle trigger for 1 second before toggling between Single and Dual motor drive modes to protect the front controller from high-current shock loading.
Joyor T10 P-Settings Configuration Menu
Access the parameter adjustment mode by powering on the LCD display and holding the Power and Mode buttons together for 3 seconds . Short press Power to cycle through setting numbers, and press Mode to change values:
Code
Default Value
Description & Instructions
P02 0
Speed display unit: (0) km/h, (1) Mp/h.
P03 52
System working voltage: 36V / 48V / 52V . Must be set to 52 for Joyor T10.
P04 5
Auto-off timer: 1 to 60 minutes. Display turns off automatically after idle duration.
P06 10.0
Wheel diameter calibration: 10.0 inches for stock T10 tires. Adjust if changing tire profiles.
P07 30
Speed test magnet count (Default: 30 magnetic pole pairs).
P09 1
Start-up mode: (0) Zero start / Instant throttle, (1) Non-zero kick start safety feature.
P12 3
Acceleration launch strength: 1 (Gentle / Smooth) to 5 (Aggressive launch torque).
P15 100
Controller power output percentage (1% to 100%). Default: 100%.
P16 0
Cruise control: (0) Disabled, (1) Enabled (maintains speed after 6s of steady throttle).
P99 —
System reset: Hold Mode button for 5 seconds to reset to factory default values.
Joyor T10 Common Error Codes & Diagnostics
Error Code
Fault Description
Primary Cause & Solution
E-01 Rear Motor Hall Sensor Error
Check rear motor quick connection plug; verify Hall wire harness connection inside deck.
E-02 Throttle Signal Error
Check if throttle trigger sticks; inspect throttle connection to main handlebar harness.
E-04 Brake Cut-off Sensor Error
Check if brake levers completely return to resting position; adjust electronic brake switch contacts.
E-05 Undervoltage Protection
Battery depleted below 42V or P03 setting changed from 52V. Recharge pack and verify P03=52.
E-11 Front Motor Hall Sensor Error
Check front motor cable plug near front swingarm; inspect pins for oxidation or loosening.
E-13 Front Controller Fault
Inspect front sub-controller cabling inside deck; replace sub-controller if failure persists.
(function() {
const STATUS = {
LOADING: 'loading',
FINISH: 'finish'
};
const RESULT = {
EMPTY: 'data-empty'
};
class SPZCustomCartSku extends SPZ.BaseElement {
renderData = [];
/**
* add to cart reselect item, and delete process:
* 1. record reselect id before show reselect modal
* 2. add to cart success, mark `needDeleteReselectRecord` to true
* 3. close reselect modal / drawer
* 4. spz-cart re-render, triggered mounted event
* 5. call refresh
*/
// mark delete reselect id
recordReselectId = null;
// mark should delete reselect record after spz-cart mounted event
needDeleteReselectRecord = false;
refreshLock = false;
addToCartSuccess = false;
// cache paused refresh data
refreshDataCache = [];
// cache similar products data, for manual add to cart
similarData = [];
constructor(element) {
super(element);
this.xhr_ = SPZServices.xhrFor(this.win);
this.action_ = SPZServices.actionServiceForDoc(this.element);
}
setupAction_() {
this.registerAction('refresh', (invocation) => {
const data = invocation && invocation.args && invocation.args.data || {};
this.refresh(data);
});
this.registerAction('deleteReselect', SPZCore.Types.debounce(
this.win,
(invocation) => {
this.deleteReselect(invocation?.args?.id);
},
200
));
this.registerAction('deleteInvalid', SPZCore.Types.debounce(
this.win,
(invocation) => {
this.deleteInvalid(invocation?.args?.id);
},
200
));
this.registerAction('setReselectRecordId', (invocation) => {
this.setReselectRecordId(invocation?.args?.id);
});
this.registerAction('clearNeedReselectRecord', (invocation) => {
this.clearNeedReselectRecord();
});
this.registerAction('registerDeleteReselectTask', (invocation) => {
this.registerDeleteReselectTask(invocation?.args?.data);
});
this.registerAction('lockRefresh', (invocation) => {
this.lockRefresh();
});
this.registerAction('releaseRefreshLock', (invocation) => {
this.releaseRefreshLock();
});
this.registerAction('manualAddToCart', (invocation) => {
this.manualAddToCart(invocation?.args?.id);
});
this.registerAction('syncSimilarData', (invocation) => {
this.syncSimilarData(invocation?.args?.data);
});
// DEBUG
this.registerAction('log', (invocation) => {
const data = invocation && invocation.args && invocation.args.data || {};
console.log('log', invocation);
});
}
buildCallback() {
this.setupAction_();
}
isLayoutSupported(layout) {
return true;
}
/**
* 数据去重
* @param {Array} data
*/
uniq_(data) {
const result = [];
for(let i = 0; i < data.length; i++) {
if(!result.includes(data[i])) {
result.push(data[i]);
}
}
return result;
}
checkRefreshLock() {
if (this.refreshLock) {
return false;
}
return true;
}
setLoading(isLoading) {
SPZCore.Dom.toggleAttribute(this.element, STATUS.LOADING, isLoading);
SPZCore.Dom.toggleAttribute(this.element, STATUS.FINISH, !isLoading);
}
setDataResult(data) {
const isDataEmpty = !data.reselectSkus.length && !data.invalidSkus.length && !data.line_items.length;
SPZCore.Dom.toggleAttribute(this.element, RESULT.EMPTY, isDataEmpty);
}
// 存在多次请求顺序问题
async refresh(_data) {
// 接口失败时返回数据不为对象
if ((typeof _data !== 'object' || !Array.isArray(_data.line_items))) {
const newData = {
line_items: [],
reselectSkus: [],
invalidSkus: [],
displayInvalidSkus: []
};
this.trigger_('refreshError', newData);
this.setLoading(false);
return;
}
if (!this.checkRefreshLock()) {
this.setRefreshCache(_data);
return;
}
this.setLoading(true);
let data = _data;
if (this.needDeleteReselectRecord && this.recordReselectId) {
let hasError = false;
try {
data = await this.deleteReselectRecordBeforeRefresh(_data);
} catch (e) {
hasError = true;
console.error(e);
const newData = {
...data,
reselectSkus: [],
invalidSkus: [],
displayInvalidSkus: []
};
this.trigger_('refreshError', newData);
this.setLoading(false);
this.setDataResult(newData);
return;
}
this.needDeleteReselectRecord = false;
if (hasError) {
return;
}
}
// 获取失效商品
const invisibleItems = data.ineffectives;
// 获取失效商品内仅售罄商品的sku
const soldOutItems = invisibleItems.filter(item => item.reason === "line_item_sold_out");
// 通过失效 sku 获取 spu, 注意去重
const soldOutSpuIds = this.uniq_(soldOutItems.map(item => item.product_id));
const querySpuIds = soldOutSpuIds.map(spuId => `ids[]=${spuId}`).join('&');
if (!soldOutSpuIds.length) {
const newData = {
...data,
reselectSkus: [],
invalidSkus: [],
displayInvalidSkus: []
};
this.trigger_('refreshSuccess', newData);
this.renderData = newData;
this.setLoading(false);
this.setDataResult(newData);
return;
}
// 请求 spu 下其他 sku 库存
this.xhr_.fetchJson(`/api/product/list?limit=${soldOutSpuIds.length}&${querySpuIds}`)
.then(res => {
const reselectSkus = [];
const invalidSkus = [];
// spu 维度展示
const displayInvalidSkus = [];
res.data.list.forEach(product => {
// spu 匹配, 存在多 sku 情况
const soldOutSkus = soldOutItems.filter(item => item.product_id === product.id);
if (!soldOutSkus.length) {
return;
}
// 通过失效 sku 获取 spu 下其他 sku 库存, 存在其他可用库存时标记为 "Reselect" 按钮可用
//const allowReselect = product.variants
// .filter(variant => variant.option1 === soldOutProduct.variant.option1 && variant.option2 === soldOutProduct.variant.option2 && variant.option3 === soldOutProduct.variant.option3)
// .some(variant => variant.available);
// 查询售罄 sku 对应商品是否可加购, 标记为 Reselect 可用项
if (product.available) {
reselectSkus.push(...soldOutSkus);
// 若商品不可用(全部 sku 售罄), 归纳到失效商品列表
} else {
invalidSkus.push(...soldOutSkus);
// spu 维度, 仅添加一项 sku
displayInvalidSkus.push(soldOutSkus[0]);
}
});
const newData = {
...data,
reselectSkus,
invalidSkus,
displayInvalidSkus
};
this.trigger_('refreshSuccess', newData);
this.renderData = newData;
this.setLoading(false);
this.setDataResult(newData);
})
.catch(err => {
this.setLoading(false);
console.error(err);
this.trigger_('refreshError', data);
}).finally(() => {
});
}
async deleteReselect(id, ignoreEmit) {
if (!id) {
return;
}
const targetSku = this.renderData.reselectSkus.find(item => item.id === id);
try {
const res = await this.xhr_.fetchJson(`/api/cart/${targetSku.variant_id}`, {
method: 'DELETE',
body: {
id: targetSku.id,
product_id: targetSku.product_id,
variant_id: targetSku.variant_id,
}
});
const newData = {
...this.renderData,
reselectSkus: this.renderData.reselectSkus.filter(item => item.id !== id),
};
this.renderData = newData;
!ignoreEmit && this.trigger_('deleteSuccess', newData);
} catch (err) {
console.error(err);
!ignoreEmit && this.trigger_('deleteError', err);
}
}
deleteInvalid(id) {
if (!id) {
return;
}
const targetSku = this.renderData.invalidSkus.find(item => item.id === id);
this.xhr_.fetchJson(`/api/cart/${targetSku.variant_id}`, {
method: 'DELETE',
body: {
id: targetSku.id,
product_id: targetSku.product_id,
variant_id: targetSku.variant_id,
}
})
.then(res => {
const newData = {
...this.renderData,
invalidSkus: this.renderData.invalidSkus.filter(item => item.id !== id),
displayInvalidSkus: this.renderData.displayInvalidSkus.filter(item => item.id !== id),
};
this.trigger_('deleteSuccess', newData);
this.renderData = newData;
})
.catch(err => {
console.error(err);
this.trigger_('deleteError', err);
});
}
// record reselect sku id before show reselect modal
setReselectRecordId(id) {
if (!id) {
return;
}
this.recordReselectId = id;
}
async deleteReselectRecordBeforeRefresh(data) {
if (!this.recordReselectId) {
return;
}
await this.deleteReselect(this.recordReselectId, true);
return {
...data,
ineffectives: data.ineffectives.filter(item => item.id !== this.recordReselectId)
}
}
clearNeedReselectRecord() {
this.needDeleteReselectRecord = false;
}
registerDeleteReselectTask(productData) {
const targetSku = this.renderData.reselectSkus.find(item => item.id === this.recordReselectId);
if (targetSku?.variant_id && productData?.variant.id) {
if (targetSku.variant_id === productData?.variant.id) {
this.needDeleteReselectRecord = false;
return;
}
}
this.needDeleteReselectRecord = true;
}
// pause cart refresh(trigger by similar products)
lockRefresh() {
if (this.refreshLock) {
return;
}
this.refreshLock = true;
}
releaseRefreshLock() {
if (!this.refreshLock) {
return;
}
this.refreshLock = false;
this.refreshWithCache();
}
// direct add_to_cart(trigger by similar products)
async manualAddToCart(id) {
const target = this.similarData.find(item => item.id === id);
this.lockRefresh();
try {
const res = await this.xhr_.fetchJson(`/api/cart`, {
method: 'POST',
body: {
note: '',
product_id: target.id,
quantity: '1',
variant_id: target.variants[0].id,
refer_info: {
source: 'add_to_cart'
}
}
});
const newCartItems = res.data.items;
this.setRefreshCache(newCartItems, true);
} catch (err) {
console.error(err);
}
}
syncSimilarData(data) {
this.similarData = data.data;
}
setRefreshCache(data, patch) {
if (patch) {
this.refreshDataCache = {
...this.refreshDataCache,
line_items: [...this.refreshDataCache.line_items, ...data]
};
} else {
this.refreshDataCache = data;
}
}
refreshWithCache() {
this.refresh(this.refreshDataCache);
}
mountCallback() {
}
unmountCallback() {
}
/**
* trigger event
* @param {Object} data
*/
trigger_(name, data) {
const event = SPZUtils.Event.create(this.win, `spz-custom-cart-sku.${name}`, {
data,
});
this.action_.trigger(this.element, name, event);
}
}
SPZ.defineElement('spz-custom-cart-sku', SPZCustomCartSku);
}())
(function () {
class SPZCustomCartTrack extends SPZ.BaseElement {
constructor(element) {
super(element);
this.action_ = SPZServices.actionServiceForDoc(this.element);
}
isLayoutSupported(layout) {
return true;
}
buildCallback() {
this.setupAction_();
}
hash(val) {
const hashKey = Object.keys(val).sort((a, b) => a - b).reduce((acc, k) => {
acc += `{'${k}':'${val[k]}'}`;
return acc;
}, '');
return hashKey;
}
trackExtra(key, value) {
console.log('trackExtra...', key, value);
if (!window.sa) {
return;
}
const hashKey = this.hash(value);
let hasExtraInfo = false;
if (window.sa.eventInfo && window.sa.eventInfo[key] && window.sa.eventInfo[key].extra_properties) {
hasExtraInfo = window.sa.eventInfo[key].extra_properties.some(p => {
return hashKey === this.hash(p);
});
}
if (hasExtraInfo) {
return;
}
window.sa && window.sa.registerExtraInfo(key, value);
}
delExtraTrack(key, value) {
const hashKey = this.hash(value);
if (window.sa.eventInfo && window.sa.eventInfo[key] && window.sa.eventInfo[key].extra_properties) {
window.sa.eventInfo[key].extra_properties = window.sa.eventInfo[key].extra_properties.filter(p => hashKey !== this.hash(p));
}
}
track(key, value) {
console.log('tracking...', key, value);
window.sa && window.sa.track(key, value);
}
setupAction_() {
this.registerAction('registerReselectAtc', () => {
this.trackExtra('add_to_cart', {
function_name: 'Farida',
action_type: 'reselect'
});
});
this.registerAction('clearReselectAtc', () => {
this.delExtraTrack('add_to_cart', {
function_name: 'Farida',
action_type: 'reselect'
});
});
this.registerAction('registerSimilarAtc', () => {
this.trackExtra('add_to_cart', {
function_name: 'Farida',
action_type: 'similar_product'
});
});
this.registerAction('clearSimilarAtc', () => {
this.delExtraTrack('add_to_cart', {
function_name: 'Farida',
action_type: 'similar_product'
});
});
const clickParams = {
business_type: 'product_plugin',
event_name: 'function_click',
function_name: 'Farida',
plugin_name: 'Farida',
template_name: 'cart',
template_type: '13',
module: 'online_store',
module_type: 'online_store',
tab_name: '',
card_name: '',
event_developer: 'ccbken',
event_type: 'click',
};
this.registerAction('trackDelReselect', () => {
this.track('function_click', {
...clickParams,
event_info: JSON.stringify({
action_type: 'cart_delete',
element_type: 'sku'
})
});
});
this.registerAction('trackClickReselect', () => {
this.track('function_click', {
...clickParams,
event_info: JSON.stringify({
action_type: 'reselect',
element_type: 'sku'
})
});
});
this.registerAction('trackDelSimilar', () => {
this.track('function_click', {
...clickParams,
event_info: JSON.stringify({
action_type: 'cart_delete',
element_type: 'spu'
})
});
});
this.registerAction('trackClickSimilar', () => {
this.track('function_click', {
...clickParams,
event_info: JSON.stringify({
action_type: 'reselect',
element_type: 'spu'
})
});
});
this.registerAction('trackOpenSimilar', () => {
this.track('function_expose', {
...clickParams,
event_name: 'function_expose',
event_type: 'expose',
event_info: JSON.stringify({
popup_name: 'farida_product_popup'
})
});
});
}
}
SPZ.defineElement('spz-custom-cart-track', SPZCustomCartTrack);
}())